Lippia alba for migraine prophylaxis and treatment the safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Oct 12, 2018 in the lantana group, lippia lupulina l165 and lippia alba l120, l121, l122, l128, divided into subgroups with a bootstrap of 71% and 83%, respectively, were also identified. In the lantana group, lippia lupulina l165 and lippia alba l120, l121, l122, l128, divided into subgroups with a bootstrap of 71% and 83%, respectively, were also identified. Lippia javanica is known as fever tea lemon bush and has dense creamy white, flower heads. Lippia alba, oaxaca lemon verbena, or juanilama as its known in costa rica has been medicinally used for thousands of years by indigenous peoples in centralsouth america. The following liquid extracts were used as pretreatment. The following 11 files are in this category, out of 11 total. Lippia alba for migraine prophylaxis and treatment full. In the popular medicine it is used as analgesic, antiinflammatory, sedative and antispasmodic. View of essential oils biological activity of the lippia alba. The aim of this work was to determine the cytogenetic characteristics of brazilian lippia alba mill n. A checklist of the spermatophytes of mount mulanje, malawi scripta botanica belgica 34 national botanic garden of belgium page 184.
The species has long been recognized as a diploid with 2n 30. Source large mammals small mammals water birds terrestrial birds. The essential oil of lippia alba affects drosophila behavior and physiology an honors thesis presented to the department of biology, university at albany, and state university of new york in partial fulfillment of the requirements for graduation with honors in biology and graduation from the honors college. Lippia alba forma macrophylla lippia alba miller n. The experiment was done in the college of agronomical sciences, unesp, botucatu, sp, brazil in 2000. Hieroglyphic moth, diphthera festiva fabricius insecta. It is a weed in australia, where it was introduced as an ornamental during the. Two hundred and fifty milliliters of each solution were blended to 250 ml of distilled water and concentrated under. Only one species is recorded from australia, identified for the first time as l. Anxiolyticlike effect of lippia alba essential oil journal of. Traditionally branches of lippia are placed in a bag containing cowpea to protect it against storage pests. Lippia multiflora is an aromatic, perennial plant with more or less woody stems growing up to 3 metres tall332.
Lippia is a fastgrowing, matforming and prostrate perennial plant. The liquid extracts, named es 40%, es 60% and es 80%, were concentrated, the ethanol eliminated and then tested in swiss mice to evaluate its sedative and anticonvulsant effects. Links hennebelle t, sahpaz s, joseph h and bailleul f 2008a ethnopharmacology of lippia alba. Lippia in world checklist of selected plant families. Chemical composition and antigenotoxic properties of lippia alba essential oils. Wilson verbenaceae madreselva carqueja maiz dulce alcaucil salvia moscatel salvia romero anacahuita o falso pimiento aloe salvia trepadora flowers leaves seeds seeds seeds leaves leaves leaves seeds leaves antibacterial, antiviral, diuretic, antiinflammatory, febrifuge, antispasmodic. Common names include bushy matgrass, bushy lippia, hierba negra, and pitiona. Lantana alba mill lantana cuneatifolia klotzsch ex walp lantana geminata kunth spreng lantana lippioides hook. The plant list includes a further 165 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus lippia. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Even though those four herb genuses look quite different, it all have very similar taste, aroma and medicinal values, thanks. Central nervous system and analgesic profiles of lippia.
Cns activities of liquid and spraydried extracts from. I microbiology and environmental mutagenesis laboratory, biology school, faculty of sciences, industrial university of santander, bucaramanga, colombia ii research center for biomolecules, research center of excellence, industrial university. Lippia substrigosa is a plant from the family verbenaceae that is native to central and south america. Lippia alba bushy lippia lippia graveolens mexican oregano lippia micromera spanish thyme legal status. In nigeria, it is found along forest savannah transitional and. The rooting of stem cuttings in lippa alba as affected by position of the cutting, length, and diameter of stems was evaluated. It can grow as either a shrub or a tree up to 7 metres 23 ft tall and can be burned to produce fuel. The results obtained using hplc showed a higher concentration of luteolin 2. Introduction moldenke also known as lippia adoensis hochst is a herbaceous plant lippia. Cns activities of liquid and spraydried extracts from lippia. Issued as a pdf on the internet, it contains basic. The species is also present in australia and india, where it is probably a human introduction. The cns activity of lippia alba liquid and spraydried extracts, containing the nonvolatile fraction from the leaves, was investigated. Oct 18, 2006 the aim of this work was to determine the cytogenetic characteristics of brazilian lippia alba mill n.
Lippia multiflora moldenke is a shrubby aromatic plant, growing up to 1. Cytogenetic characterization of lippia alba and lantana. Its essential oil may have pharmaceutical or cosmetic uses. Request pdf phenolics and iridoids of lippia alba the phytochemical investigation of polar extracts of lippia alba led to the isolation of a new acetylated. This page was last edited on 31 august 2018, at 16. Its life form is described as a running herb lazarides et al. Once dominance is established, lippia tends to become more prostrate and lower growing. Brown is an aromatic subshrub belonging to the verbenaceae family, which occurs in practically all regions of brazil and has a large importance in brazilian folk medicine. In fact, lippia alba, lippia dulcis, and lippia gravolens are used in traditional medicine in guatemala. The importance of fall nectar plants for the monarch butterfly compiled by matt morris zilker botanical garden texas has been called the funnel state, because eastern north american monarchs fly through texas on both legs of their migration. Results indicated that the region of cutting node or internode and length of stem did not affect rooting nor leaf volume. The importance of fall nectar plants for the monarch butterfly.
Brown e um subarbusto aromatico, pertencente a familia verbenaceae, ocorre praticamente em todas as regioes do. What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page. Identification of lippia adoensis for access and benefit. Mar 09, 2016 lippia species in ethiopia occurs as an erect woody shrub which grows up to m tall, it is endemic medicinal plant and cultivated variety commonly found in home gardens in different regions of ethiopia with altitudinal range of 16002200m. Integrated taxonomic information system lippi wildlife. The essential oil of lippia alba affects drosophila. Hes an aging greek professor and doesnt like lawn, so his back yard is a tangle of edible plants. These are primarily included because names of species rank are synonyms. Oaxaca lemon verbena eat the weeds and other things, too. Oaxaca lemon verbena it all started with a little tour of his back yard. The market brief on lippia alba, profiles the eu market for this native south. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew.
Lippia alba is a species of flowering plant in the verbena family, verbenaceae, that is native to. This page was last edited on 17 december 2019, at 15. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Two varieties are recognized in ethiopia, the wild variety var.
The plant is widely distributed in zimbabwe, ethiopia, east africa and south africa. Lippia alba morphotypes cidreira and melissa exhibit. The essential oil of lippia alba affects drosophila behavior. The plant list includes 417 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus lippia. Identification of lippia adoensis for access and benefit sharing. Dec 15, 2010 lippia alba for migraine prophylaxis and treatment the safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. Aztec sweet herb the lowgrowing ground cover, lippia dulcis, is native to mexico and central america and the most well known of the more than 200 species of lippia that are mostly from the tropics. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the u. Phenolics and iridoids of lippia alba request pdf researchgate. Cytotoxic and antimicrobial constituents from the essential oil of.
Lippia alba, melissa officinalis and cymbopogon citratus. The plants database includes the following 3 species of lippia. The ethiopian biodiversity institute ebi is the national competent authority with abs directorate playing the opertionalizing role of the nagoya protocol on accesss and benefit sharing of genetic. Lippia alba is a species of flowering plant in the verbena family, verbenaceae, that is native to southern texas in the united states, mexico, the caribbean, central america, and south america. Return to article details essential oils biological activity of the lippia alba verbenaceae shrub download download pdf. Studies were conducted to show the effect of different substrata on the development of stem cuttings of lippia alba made of limonenecarvone chemotype. Antioxidant and antimicrobial methylcellulose films. This document is eeny326, one of a series of the department of entomology and nematology, ufifas extension. Lippia alba, ethnopharmacological, folk medicine, phytochemical analysis. Mexican lippia or aztec sweet herb was used as a sweetener in the. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Lippia alba aka juanilama amazing tea and promising. It has been used in various communities for different purposes ranging from therapeutic febrifuge in form of tea and fumigants to nontherapeutic drink for relaxation and sedation.
The aqueous extract of lippia alba presents, in its composition, phenolic compounds. The general anatomical features of the leaves of l. Polska wersja plant profile while for people of temperate climate regions, oregano means strictly mediterrean origanum vulgare, in tropics it means usually plectranthus amboinicus, poliomintha bustamanta or p. The plant is widely distributed in zimbabwe, ethiopia, east africa and. Jul 15, 2018 the lippia alba plant is an excellent source of bioactive compounds, such as phenolic compounds and terpenes, with antioxidant properties as previously published timoteo et al. The analysis is focused on strategies related with the combined use of.
Lippia multiflora moldenke is a tropical to subtropical herbaceous aromatic plant widely distributed throughout tropical africa, south and central american countries. Lippia alba, is a tropical, aromatic shrub with a wide distribution, extensive morphological plasticity, and several chemotypes. Issued as a pdf on the internet, it contains basic information on over 250 species of plants used for food in benin. Lippia alba can reduce anxiety levels in a normal population. Julien3 summary lippia, phyla canescens kunth greene verbenaceae is a fastgrowing, matforming plant native to south america. When in competition with other species, it can grow to a height of 2030 cm, and dominate other plants. Affinities and distribution are considered for the genus and the species. Lippia alba verbenaceae is a plant widely used in folk medicine to treat various diseases. Chemical characterization of lippia alba essential oil. Gazola r1, machado d, ruggiero c, singi g, macedo alexandre m. The latter two lippia species have been used to treat colds, coughs, asthma and bronchitis.
Chemical composition and antigenotoxic properties of. Sep 08, 2015 lippia micromera is sun loving, perennial, tropical bush with thin, tender, wheeping branches, reaching usually less than 2m, and tiny leaves around 1cm short and smaller flowers. Abstract this work presents some practical aspects of gcms that should be taken into account by an analyst who works with complex mixtures and requires performing in situ component identification. Lippia alba is a fast growing plant with a mounding habit and round.
A taxonomic revision of the genus lippia in australia is presented. Ishs international symposium on medicinal and aromatic plants rooting of cuttings of lippia alba. It belongs to the family verbanaceae, which is composed of 41 genera with approximately 220 species of herbs, shrubs and small trees evans, 1989. Pdf the essential oil of lippia alba mill lamiales. It grows in open veld, in the bush, grassland on hillsides and stream banks, and as a constituent of the scrub on the fringes of forest. Its essential oil has been used in herbal medicine as an antianxiety drug and in aquaculture.
It is widely distributed in west and central tropical africa. Year 1998 isbn 0962808725 description the second edition of an excellent guide to the edible uses of plants, though it does not give any details of cultivation etc. Chemical composition and antigenotoxic properties of lippia. Lippia multiflora is an aromatic, perennial plant with more or less woody stems growing up to 3 metres tall. Eeny326 hieroglyphic moth, diphthera festiva fabricius insecta. Lippia multiflora, essential oil, monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes. Its known for its digestive soothing effects as well as somatic, sedative, antidepressant, and analgesic properties. The group of glandularia and junellia was clearly subdivided into two groups.
Lippia alba buddleia davidii scientific name acalypha radians nepeta mussinii calyophus berlandieri berlandjera lyrata hyptis alata eupatorium perfoliatum helenium autumnale helianthus annus cosmos spp. Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of the. A especie tambem esta presente na australia e na india, onde foi provavelmente introduzida pelo homem. Lippia alba is a flowering shrub in the verbena family and its essential oil eo is known for its sedative, antidepressant and analgesic properties. Genetic diversity and chemical variability of lippia spp. Hennebelle t, sahpaz s, dermont c, joseph h and bailleul f 2006 the essential oil of lippia alba. Wilson verbenaceae is an aromatic plant widely used all over south and central america for different.
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